Kasur District

Kasur District lies in Lahore Division along Punjab’s border belt, known for agriculture, the leather industry, and major towns including Kasur, Pattoki, and Chunian. With a population exceeding four million, the district combines industrial activity with extensive rural settlement. This page summarises district statistics, services, and priority development challenges.

Kasur District

Basic information

Total population

4,084,286

Total area

3,995 km²

Administrative units

4 tehsils · 125 union councils · 621 villages (2023 Census)

Administrative scale

Indicators

Indicator Value
Total population 4,084,286
Total area 3,995 km²
Tehsils 4
Union councils 125
Villages (2023 Census) 621
Schools 1,358
Colleges 30
DHQ hospital 1
Police stations 19
Civil courts 60

Educational institutions

Type Count
Schools 1,358
Colleges 30

Hospitals

Facility type Count
DHQ hospital 1
THQ hospitals 4
Civil hospital 1

Police stations (tehsil-wise)

Tehsil Police stations
Kasur 5
Chunian 4
Pattoki 5
Kot Radha Kishan 5
Total 19

Civil courts (tehsil-wise)

Tehsil Civil courts
Kasur Tehsil 30
Chunnian Tehsil 14
Pattoki 11
Kot Radha Kishan 5
Total 60

Priority issues & challenges

1. Poor road infrastructure

Kasur district faces notable infrastructure challenges, particularly in its road network, where despite a total length of about 2,893 km of roads, many areas—especially within urban and peri-urban zones—suffer from congestion, poor maintenance, and inadequate traffic management. Reports highlight that road conditions in the district have long been unsatisfactory, with issues such as encroachments, lack of proper shoulders, and mixed traffic leading to delays, accidents, and reduced mobility.

2. Water crisis

Kasur district faces a serious drinking water quality and availability crisis, particularly in rural and peri-urban areas.

3. Health

Kasur district has a total of 134 healthcare facilities with an overall capacity of 949 hospital beds, indicating limited health infrastructure for a population exceeding 4 million. This results in an approximate bed-to-population ratio of about 1 bed per 4,200–4,300 people, reflecting significant pressure on the healthcare system and limited access to inpatient care facilities.

4. Unemployment

Kasur District has an overall unemployment rate of 14.6%.

5. Environmental challenges

Kasur district faces significant environmental challenges, particularly due to industrial pollution and untreated wastewater discharge into drains and canals, which affects both surface and groundwater quality.

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